×
Please select City And Area.
Doctors Near You for Gastro Oesophageal Reflux, Gerd in Pedro brand
restless leg syndrome treatment



Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach contents flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This reflux occurs due to the malfunctioning of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a ring of muscle at the base of the esophagus that normally prevents stomach contents from rising. When the LES is weak or relaxes inappropriately, acid can escape from the stomach into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and a chronic cough. GERD can also cause damage to the lining of the esophagus, leading to complications like esophagitis, esophageal ulcers, or Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition. The causes of GERD are multifactorial and can include factors such as obesity, which increases abdominal pressure and can force acid into the esophagus; hiatal hernia, where part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity; and pregnancy, which can also increase abdominal pressure. Other contributing factors include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and dietary choices, such as high-fat foods, chocolate, and caffeine, which can relax the LES.
Treatment for GERD typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and medications. Lifestyle changes include losing weight, quitting smoking, avoiding trigger foods, and elevating the head of the bed to reduce nighttime reflux. Medications such as antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can help reduce stomach acid and manage symptoms. In cases where lifestyle modifications and medications are insufficient, surgical options such as fundoplication, which reinforces the LES to prevent reflux, may be considered. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare provider are important to manage GERD effectively and prevent complications.
- Critical Care Surgery Specialist in Pedro brand
- Microvascular Hand Surgery Specialist in Pedro brand
- Urogynecology in Pedro brand
- Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery in Pedro brand
- Allergists / Immunologist in Pedro brand
- Endovascular Surgery Specialist in Pedro brand
- Legal Psychiatry Consultant in Pedro brand
- Industrial Health Specialist in Pedro brand
- Pediatric Hematology-Oncology in Pedro brand
- Lymphologist in Pedro brand
- Infertility Treatment and Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) in Pedro brand
- Minimally Invasive Urologic Surgeon in Pedro brand
- Thoracic Oncologist in Pedro brand
- Oral Surgeon in Pedro brand
- Pediatric Neurological Care in Pedro brand
- Pediatric food allergies in Pedro brand
- Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT) in Pedro brand
- Specialized Care for Children in Pedro brand
- Long-Term Follow-Up in Pedro brand
- Wellness And Fitness Programs in Pedro brand
- Patient Scheduling And Registration in Pedro brand
- Pediatric Infectious Disease Services in Pedro brand
- Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery in Pedro brand
- Fracture Care in Pedro brand
- Interventional Cardiology in Pedro brand
- Non-Invasive Ventilation Services in Pedro brand
- Cognitive Rehabilitation in Pedro brand
- Craniofacial Surgery in Pedro brand
- Disorders of Sexual Development (DSD) in Pedro brand
- Assessment of Sentencing and Parole Decisions in Pedro brand
- Pediatric Electrolyte Imbalances Evaluation and Treatment in Pedro brand
- Advanced Endoscopic Procedures in Pedro brand
- Trauma Care Services in Pedro brand
- Pediatric Oncology Long-Term Care and Survivorship Programs in Pedro brand
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Services in Pedro brand